After trending higher over the past several sessions, stocks turned in a relatively lackluster performance during trading on Friday. The major averages bounced back and forth across the unchanged line before eventually closing narrowly mixed.
While the S&P 500 edged down 3.19 points or 0.1 percent to 4,890.97 and the Nasdaq fell 55.13 points or 0.4 percent to 15,455.36, the narrower Dow rose 60.30 points or 0.2 percent to a new record closing high of 38,109.43.
Despite the mixed performance on the day, the major averages all moved higher for the week. While the S&P 500 jumped by 1.1 percent, the Nasdaq advanced by 0.9 percent and the Dow climbed by 0.7 percent.
The choppy trading on Wall Street came as traders weighed disappointing earnings news from semiconductor giant Intel (INTC) against tamer than expected consumer price inflation data.
Shares of Intel plunged by 11.9 percent after the company reported better than expected fourth quarter results but provided disappointing first quarter guidance.
Meanwhile, the Commerce Department released a report before the start of trading showing a bigger than expected slowdown in the annual rate of core consumer price growth in the month of December.
The report said the annual rate of growth by core consumer prices, which exclude food and energy prices, slowed to 2.9 percent in December from 3.2 percent in November. Economists had expected core price growth to decelerate to 3.0 percent.
The annual inflation reading, which is said to be preferred by the Federal Reserve, was included in the Commerce Department’s monthly report on personal income and spending.
“Today’s inflation report gives the Fed a path to cut interest rates,” said Larry Tentarelli, Chief Technical Strategist, Blue Chip Daily Trend Report. “Based on strong recent GDP data and jobs data, we expect the first rate cut to be in the May-June period.”
He added, “If jobs and or economic data softens a bit and inflation continues to drop quickly, that could increase the chances of a rate cut in March, but that is not our base case yet.”
Traders may also have been reluctant to make significant moves ahead of the Fed’s monetary policy announcement next week.
While the Fed is widely expected to leave interest rates unchanged, traders will be looking for clues about the timing of highly anticipated rate cuts.
The uptick by the Dow came as shares of American Express (AXP) surged by 7.1 percent after the financial services company reported fourth quarter results that missed estimates but forecast strong results in 2024.
Sector News
Most of the major sectors showed only modest moves on the day, contributing to the lackluster performance by the broader markets.
Semiconductor stocks moved sharply lower amid the steep drop by Intel, however, with the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index plunging by 2.9 percent.
Shares of KLA Corp. (KLAC) also slumped after the semiconductor equipment maker reported better than expected fiscal second quarter results but provided disappointing fiscal third quarter guidance.
Airline stocks also moved to the downside on the day, while some strength was visible among oil producer and steel stocks.
Other Markets
In overseas trading, stock markets across the Asia-Pacific region turned in a mixed performance on Friday. Japan’s Nikkei 225 Index slumped by 1.3 percent, while China’s Shanghai Composite Index inched up by 0.1 percent and South Korea’s Kospi rose by 0.3 percent.
Meanwhile, the major European markets all moved to the upside on the day. While the French CAC 40 Index surged by 2.3 percent, the U.K.’s FTSE 100 Index jumped by 1.4 percent and the German DAX Index climbed by 0.3 percent.
In the bond market, treasuries moved modestly lower after seeing early volatility. Subsequently, the yield on the benchmark ten-year note, which moves opposite of its price, rose 2.8 basis points to 4.160 percent.
Looking Ahead
Next week’s U.S. economic calendar starts off relatively quiet but picks up in the middle of the week with the Fed’s monetary policy announcement on Wednesday.
Later in the week, traders are likely to keep a close eye on the monthly jobs data as well as reports on weekly jobless claims, labor productivity and costs and manufacturing activity.
The latest earnings news may also continue to impact trading, with a slew of big-name companies scheduled to report their quarterly results next week.
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